Cisco設備硬件檢測

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1、設備硬件檢測分為設備電源狀態(tài)檢測、設備風扇狀態(tài)檢測、設備溫度狀態(tài)檢測。 工作內(nèi)容： 對用戶需維護的設備現(xiàn)場進行勘察，通過在CLI狀態(tài)下使用系統(tǒng)的診斷命令檢測設備的電源狀態(tài)、風扇狀態(tài)及溫度狀態(tài)。 檢測方法及步驟 考慮到Cisco設備的型號及系統(tǒng)平臺分類較多，其檢測的方法也有不同，以下將安裝不同的網(wǎng)絡設備系統(tǒng)平臺，分別說明具體的檢測方法及步驟。 一　Cisco Catalyst6500 CatOS, C4000 CatOS系列交換機 注：Cisco Catalyst6500,C4500，C4000系列交換機分CatOS和NativeIOS兩種版本，系統(tǒng)提示符類似于Cat

2、alyst6509> (enable) 、Catalyst4006> (enable)的為CatOS, 系統(tǒng)提示符類似于C6509# 、C4507R#　的為NativeIOS。　 電源狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst6500, C4000系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測電源狀態(tài)： show system show environment show environment power 例： show system Catalyst6509> (enable) show system PS1-Status PS2-Status ----

3、------ ---------- ok ok Fan-Status Temp-Alarm Sys-Status Uptime d,h:m:s Logout ---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- --------- ok off ok 9,21:34:43 20 min PS1-Type PS2-Type -------------------- -------------------- WS-CAC-1300W WS-CAC-1300W Modem Baud Traffic Peak Peak-Tim

4、e ------- ----- ------- ---- ------------------------- disable 9600 0% 5% Fri Jul 23 , 17:39:44 PS1 Capacity: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) PS2 Capacity: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) PS Configuration : PS1 and PS2 in Redundant Configuration. System Name System Location System Contact

5、CC ------------------------ ------------------------ -- Catalyst6509 注：做紅色標注的為檢測時對于系統(tǒng)輸出的關(guān)注點。 show environment Catalyst6509> (enable) show environment Environmental Status (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown, N = Not Present) PS1: . PS2: . PS1 Fan: . PS2 Fan: . Chassis-Ser-EEPROM: . Fan: .

6、 Clock(A/B): A Clock A: . Clock B: . VTT1: . VTT2: . VTT3: . show environment power Catalyst6509> (enable) show environmen power PS1 Capacity: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) PS2 Capacity: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) PS Configuration : PS1 and PS2 in Redundant Configuration. Total Pow

7、er Available: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) Total Power Available for Line Card Usage: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) Total Power Drawn From the System: 441.42 Watts (10.51 Amps @42V) Remaining Power in the System: 711.90 Watts (16.95 Amps @42V) Default Inline Power allocation per port: 7.00

8、Watts (0.16 Amps @42V) Slot power Requirement/Usage : Slot Card Type PowerRequested PowerAllocated CardStatus Watts A @42V Watts A @42V ---- ------------------- ------- ------ ------- ------ ---------- 1 WS-X6K-SUP1A-2GE 138.60 3.30 138.60 3.30 ok 2 WS-X6408A-GBIC 84.00 2.00 138.60 3.30 ok

9、 3 WS-X6324-100FX-MM 63.84 1.52 63.84 1.52 ok 4 WS-X6348-RJ-45 100.38 2.39 100.38 2.39 ok 注：做紅色標注的為檢測時對于系統(tǒng)輸出的關(guān)注點。 風扇狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst6500,C4500,C4000系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測設備的風扇狀態(tài)： show system show environment 例： show system Catalyst6509> (enable) show system PS1-Status PS

10、2-Status ---------- ---------- ok ok Fan-Status Temp-Alarm Sys-Status Uptime d,h:m:s Logout ---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- --------- ok off ok 9,21:34:43 20 min PS1-Type PS2-Type -------------------- -------------------- WS-CAC-1300W WS-CAC-1300W Modem Baud Traffi

11、c Peak Peak-Time ------- ----- ------- ---- ------------------------- disable 9600 0% 5% Fri Jul 23 , 17:39:44 PS1 Capacity: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) PS2 Capacity: 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amps @42V) PS Configuration : PS1 and PS2 in Redundant Configuration. System Name System Location

12、System Contact CC ------------------------ ------------------------ -- Catalyst6509 show environment Catalyst6509> (enable) show environment Environmental Status (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown, N = Not Present) PS1: . PS2: . PS1 Fan: . PS2 Fan: . Chassis-Ser-EEPROM: . Fan: . Clock(A/B):

13、 A Clock A: . Clock B: . VTT1: . VTT2: . VTT3: . 　　注：做紅色標注的為檢測時對于系統(tǒng)輸出的關(guān)注點。 溫度狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst6500,C4500,C4000系列交換機,在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測檢測系統(tǒng)溫度狀態(tài)： show environment temperature 例： Catalyst6509> (enable) show environment temperature Intake Exhaust Device 1 Device 2 Slot Temperature

14、 Temperature Temperature Temperature --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- 1 20C(50C,65C) 28C(60C,75C) 24C 31C 2 18C(50C,65C) 23C(60C,75C) N/A N/A 3 21C(50C,65C) 19C(60C,75C) N/A N/A 4 22C(50C,65C) 25C(60C,75C) 21C 22C 1 (Switch-Eng) 25C(50C,65C) 2

15、9C(60C,75C) N/A N/A 1 (MSFC) 23C(60C,70C) 32C(60C,75C) N/A N/A Chassis Modules --------------------- VTT1: 20C(85C,100C) VTT2: 20C(85C,100C) VTT3: 23C(85C,100C) 二　Cisco Catalyst6500 IOS ,C4500 IOS系列交換機 注：Cisco Catalyst6500,C4500，C4000系列交換機分CatOS和NativeIOS兩種版本，系統(tǒng)提示符類似于Catalyst6509> (

16、enable) 、Catalyst4006> (enable)的為CatOS, 系統(tǒng)提示符類似于C6509# 、C4507R#　的為NativeIOS。 電源狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst6500 IOS ,C4500 IOS,C4006 sup3 IOS系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測電源狀態(tài)： show power 　　　 例： C6509# show power system power redundancy mode = redundant system power total = 1153.32 Watts (27.46 Amp

17、s @ 42V) system power used = 397.74 Watts ( 9.47 Amps @ 42V) system power available = 755.58 Watts (17.99 Amps @ 42V) Power-Capacity PS-Fan Output Oper PS Type Watts A @42V Status Status State ---- ------------------ ------- ------ ------ ------ ----- 1 WS-CAC-2500W 1153.32 27.46 OK OK on 2

18、none Pwr-Requested Pwr-Allocated Admin Oper Slot Card-Type Watts A @42V Watts A @42V State State ---- ------------------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ----- ----- 1 WS-X6K-SUP2-2GE 142.38 3.39 142.38 3.39 on on 2 - - 142.38 3.39 - - 5 WS-X6248-RJ-45 112.98 2.69 112.98 2.69 on on Router# 　

19、 Switch4507# show power Power Fan Inline Supply Model No Type Status Sensor Status ------ ---------------- --------- ----------- ------ ------ PS1 PWR-C45-2800AC AC 2800W good good good PS2 PWR-C45-1000AC AC 1000W err-disable good n.a. *** Power Supplies of different type have been detecte

20、d*** Power supplies needed by system :1 Power supplies currently available :1 Power Summary Maximum (in Watts) Used Available ---------------------- ---- --------- System Power (12V) 328 1360 Inline Power (-50V) 0 1400 Backplane Power (3.3V) 10 40 ---------------------- ---- Total Used

21、 338 (not to exceed Total Maximum Available = 750) Switch# 注：做紅色標注的為檢測時對于系統(tǒng)輸出的關(guān)注點。 風扇狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst6500 IOS,C4500系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測設備的風扇狀態(tài)：　 show environment cooling show environment　status 例： C6509# show environment cooling fan-tray 1: fan-tray 1 fan-fail: failed

22、fan-tray 2: fan 2 type: FAN-MOD-9 fan-tray 2 fan-fail: OK chassis cooling capacity: 690 cfm ambient temperature: 55C ["40C (user-specified)" if temp-controlled] chassis per slot cooling capacity: 75 cfm module 1 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 2 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 5 coo

23、ling requirement: 30 cfm module 6 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 8 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 9 cooling requirement: 30 cfm 溫度狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst6500IOS,C4500IOS系列交換機,在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測檢測系統(tǒng)溫度狀態(tài)： show environment show environment temperature 例： SwitchC4507# show envir

24、onment no alarm Chassis Temperature = 35 degrees Celsius Chassis Over Temperature Threshold = 75 degrees Celsius Chassis Critical Temperature Threshold = 95 degrees Celsius Power Fan Inline Supply Model No Type Status Sensor Status ------ ---------------- --------- ----------- ------ ---

25、--- PS1 PWR-C45-2800AC AC 2800W good good good PS2 PWR-C45-1000AC AC 1000W err-disable good n.a. *** Power Supplies of different types have been detected*** Switch 三　Cisco Catalyst3550,C2950,C3500,C2900系列交換機 電源狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst3550,C2950,C3500,C2900系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測電源狀態(tài)： s

26、how env power 例： Catalyst3550#show env power POWER is OK 風扇狀態(tài)檢測 　對于Cisco Catalyst3550,C2950,C3500,C2900系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測設備的風扇狀態(tài)： show env Fan 例： Catalyst3550# show env fan FAN is OK 溫度狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco Catalyst3550,C2950,C3500,C2900系列交換機, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測系統(tǒng)溫度狀態(tài)： show env tem

27、perature 例： Catalyst3550#show env temperature TEMPERATURE is OK 四　Cisco 2600,3600,7200,7500,7600系列路由器 電源狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco　2600,3600,7200,7500,7600系列路由器, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測電源狀態(tài)： show power Router# show power system power redundancy mode = redundant system power total = 1153.32 Watts (27.46

28、 Amps @ 42V) system power used = 397.74 Watts ( 9.47 Amps @ 42V) system power available = 755.58 Watts (17.99 Amps @ 42V) Power-Capacity PS-Fan Output Oper PS Type Watts A @42V Status Status State ---- ------------------ ------- ------ ------ ------ ----- 1 WS-CAC-2500W 1153.32 27.46 OK OK on

29、 2 none Pwr-Requested Pwr-Allocated Admin Oper Slot Card-Type Watts A @42V Watts A @42V State State ---- ------------------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ----- ----- 1 WS-X6K-SUP2-2GE 142.38 3.39 142.38 3.39 on on 2 - - 142.38 3.39 - - 5 WS-X6248-RJ-45 112.98 2.69 112.98 2.69 on on 風扇狀態(tài)檢測

30、對于Cisco　2600,3600, 7200,7500,7600系列路由器, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令系統(tǒng)風扇狀態(tài)： show environment cooling Router# show environment cooling fan-tray 1: fan-tray 1 fan-fail: failed fan-tray 2: fan 2 type: FAN-MOD-9 fan-tray 2 fan-fail: OK chassis cooling capacity: 690 cfm ambient temperature: 55C ["40C

31、 (user-specified)" if temp-controlled] chassis per slot cooling capacity: 75 cfm module 1 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 2 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 5 cooling requirement: 30 cfm module 6 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 8 cooling requirement: 70 cfm module 9 cooling requirem

32、ent: 30 cfm 溫度狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco　2600,3600, 7200,7500,7600系列路由器, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令系統(tǒng)溫度狀態(tài)： show environment status show environment temperature Router# show environment status backplane: operating clock count: 2 operating VTT count: 3 fan-tray 1: fan-tray 1 type: WS-9SLOT-FAN fan-tray 1

33、 fan-fail: OK VTT 1: VTT 1 OK: OK VTT 1 outlet temperature: 33C VTT 2: VTT 2 OK: OK VTT 2 outlet temperature: 35C VTT 3: VTT 3 OK: OK VTT 3 outlet temperature: 33C clock 1: clock 1 OK: OK, clock 1 clock-inuse: in-use clock 2: clock 2 OK: OK, clock 2 clock-inuse: not-in-use power-s

34、upply 1: power-supply 1 fan-fail: OK power-supply 1 power-output-fail: OK module 1: module 1 power-output-fail: OK module 1 outlet temperature: 30C module 1 device-2 temperature: 35C RP 1 outlet temperature: 35C RP 1 inlet temperature: 36C EARL 1 outlet temperature: 33C EARL 1 inlet temp

35、erature: 31C module 2: module 2 power-output-fail: OK module 2 outlet temperature: 31C module 2 inlet temperature: 29C module 3: module 3 power-output-fail: OK module 3 outlet temperature: 36C module 3 inlet temperature: 29C module 4: module 4 power-output-fail: OK module 4 outlet temp

36、erature: 32C module 4 inlet temperature: 32C module 5: module 5 power-output-fail: OK module 5 outlet temperature: 39C module 5 inlet temperature: 34C module 7: module 7 power-output-fail: OK module 7 outlet temperature: 42C module 7 inlet temperature: 29C EARL 7 outlet temperature: 45C

37、 EARL 7 inlet temperature: 32C module 9: module 9 power-output-fail: OK module 9 outlet temperature: 41C module 9 inlet temperature: 36C EARL 9 outlet temperature: 33C EARL 9 inlet temperature: N/O show environment 此命令為監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)環(huán)境的綜合命令，后面可以加上多種參數(shù)，以便于綜合分析系統(tǒng)狀態(tài)。 show environment [alarm | coolin

38、g | status | temperature] Router# show environment environmental alarms: no alarms Router# show environment alarm environmental alarms: no alarms 五　Cisco GSR 1系列路由器 電源狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco GSR 1系列路由器, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令檢測電源狀態(tài)： show Diag router# show diags SLOT 26 (PS B1 ):AC Power Supply

39、(8) MAIN:type 3, 34-0820-01 rev C0 dev 16777215 HW config:0xFF SW key:FF-FF-FF PCA:6-255 rev V7 ver 255 HW version 1.0 S/N CAT00240269 MBUS:MBUS Agent (1) 73-2146-07 rev B0 dev 0 HW version 1.2 S/N CAT00240269 Test hist:0xFF RMA#:FF-FF-FF RMA hist:0xFF DIAG:Test count:0xFFFFFFFF Test results

40、:0xFFFFFFFF EEPROM contents (hex): 00:01 00 01 00 49 00 08 62 07 58 00 00 00 FF FF FF 10:43 41 54 30 30 32 34 30 32 36 39 00 00 00 00 00 20:01 02 00 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 30:A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 40:00 03 01 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 05 FF FF 50:

41、00 22 00 03 34 01 60 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 60:43 41 54 30 30 32 34 30 32 36 39 00 00 00 00 00 70:FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 80:00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90:00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 A0:00 FRU:Linecard/ModuleWR-GSR8-AC= MBUS

42、 Agent Software version 01.46 (RAM) (ROM version is 01.33) Using CAN Bus A 風扇狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco GSR 1系列路由器, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令系統(tǒng)風扇狀態(tài)： show environment fans Slot # Fan Information 16 Voltage 2427V Speed fast: Main Fan 0 broken Main Fan 1 broken Main Fan 2 broken Main Fan 3 broken Main

43、Fan 4 broken Main Fan 5 broken Power Supply Fan 0 broken Power Supply Fan 1 broken Power Supply Fan 2 broken Power Supply Fan 3 broken 溫度狀態(tài)檢測 對于Cisco GSR 1系列路由器, 在enable模式下可以用以下命令系統(tǒng)溫度狀態(tài)： show environment temp show environment table Router1# show environment temp Slot # Hot Sens

44、or Inlet Sensor (deg C) (deg C) 0 52.5 43.5 7 64.0 48.5 16 50.0 46.0 17 56.0 49.0 18 45.0 44.5 19 45.0 43.5 20 45.0 41.5 24 NA 47.0 26 NA 48.0 Router# show environment table Inlet Sensor Temperature Limits (deg C): Warning Critical Shutdown GRP/GLC (Slots 0-15) 35 40 52 CSC (Slots 16-17) 40 45 59 SFC (Slots 18-20) 37 42 54 六　設備硬件檢測注意事項 　　　在進行溫度檢測時，建議當系統(tǒng)溫度超過35C 時就需要特別關(guān)注了。 需要考慮可能影響設備溫度過高的原因，如周圍的環(huán)境，室內(nèi)溫度，空調(diào)工作是否正常，機柜散熱是否正常，運行設備是否灰塵過多。找到引起設備散熱不好的原因后，應及時采取相應的降溫措施，如調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度、對設備除塵以提高散熱效果等。如果采取降溫措施后系統(tǒng)溫度仍沒有明顯改善，請及時與我公司技術(shù)服務人員聯(lián)系，并提供相關(guān)的檢測信息。