北京語言大學21春《英語國家概況》離線作業(yè)一輔導答案67



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1、北京語言大學21春《英語國家概況》離線作業(yè)一輔導答案 1. Buddhism was originated in ____ about 500 B.C. A.China B.India C.Tibet D.Japan 參考答案:B 2. The most important single factor which influences British policy-makers is its history.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 3. Most of the USA is in the temperate zone,wit
2、h four distinct seasons and varying numbers of hot and co1d days each season, while the northern states and AIaska have extremely cold winters.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 4. While the English are largely protestant, the Irish of the Republic largely belong to the Roman Catholic faith.( ) A.錯誤
3、 B.正確 參考答案:B 5. We often have_________supper at horne. A. us B.our C.ours We often have_________supper at horne. A. us B.our C.ours 參考答案B 6. Mount Mekinley, 6187 meters high, on the north of the Alaska, the highest peak on the American continent.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:A 7. W
4、hich of the following is characteristic of acquisition?A. Conscious learning of langua Which of the following is characteristic of acquisition? A. Conscious learning of language structures. B. Little error correction. C. More instrumentally motivated. 參考答案:B 8. Birds, _______ or familiar
5、, were popular in Rome.A. historicB.exoticC. alcoholicD.eroti Birds, _______ or familiar, were popular in Rome. A. historic B.exotic C. alcoholic D.erotic 參考答案:B 9. Former President Nixon remarked on several occasions that drug abuse is American&39;s “number one enemy” and that “we must
6、 declare war against it.”( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 10. Australia is called&39;a country on the sheep back&39; because _____. A.it has the best species of sheep in the world B.Australians ride on sheep back C.Australians eat a lot of mutton D.it makes a lot of profit from the sales of wool
7、 參考答案:D 11. (中譯英)她將去紐約,或者確切地講,她將乘飛機去紐約。(or rather) (中譯英)她將去紐約,或者確切地講,她將乘飛機去紐約。(or rather) 答案:She will go to New York,or rather,she will go to New York by air. 12. The death blow to the Irish language was Ireland&39;s accession to the EU.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:A 13. America&3
8、9;s foremost jazz musician was ____. A.Louis Armstrong B.Bruce Springsteen C.Billy Holiday 參考答案:A 14. Ireland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent Irish Ireland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent Irish state was neve
9、r lost. In late 19th century, there was a campaign in parliament called “home-rule”-Irish political control of Irish affairs.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 15. Since she________studied hard, she succeeded in her exam.A. wouldB. hadC. has Since she________studied hard, she succeeded in her exam. A
10、. would B. had C. has 參考答案:B 16. The Governor-General acts only on the advice of the Executive Council that comprises himself and the Cabinet.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 17. The two main land masses in New Zealand are _____. A.the White Island and the thermal region B.the North Islan
11、d and the South Island C.the Southern Alps and the North Island D.Auckland and the South Island 參考答案:B 18. Connecticut, in 1837, become the first state in the United States to pass a general a Connecticut, in 1837, become the first state in the United States to pass a general act of incor
12、poration, making it relatively simple for any group to get a corporate charter by complying with a sets of rules.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 19. The King or the ____ is the head of state, the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, the head of the Judicature in the UK, and the temporal head of t
13、he Established Church of England. A.the son of the King B.Queen C.Prince D.Princess 參考答案:B 20. The city&39;s name, “Philadelphia” means ____. A.fishing pit B.brotherly love C.waste land D.wild laral 參考答案:B 21. The BBC is not financed by payments from all people who possess TV
14、 sets.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:A 22. Since the end of the Second World War the Conservative and the ____ parties have been in power by turns. A.Radical B.Labor C.Republican D.Democratic 參考答案:B 23. The land can be divided into three parts according to its geographical features:the ea
15、stern part,the western part,and the central Plains.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 24. In Britain, the First Civil War was fought between the Roundheads who were the parliamentary soldiers led by _____, and the Cavaliers who were King Charles&39;s supporters. A.John Lilburne B.Oliver Cromwell C.P
16、rince Rupert D.William Joyce 參考答案:B 25. What are the major mineral exports of Australia? A.Bauxite, alumina, and coal B.Bauxite, gold and mineral sands C.Crude oil, diamonds and liquefied natural gas D.Crude oil, alumina and coal 參考答案:A 26. New Zealand consists of two main islan
17、ds: _____. A.North Island and South island B.Steward Island and Long Island C.West Island and East Island D.Victorian island and Tasman Island 參考答案:A 27. The Norman Conquest in English history happened in _____. A.1035 B.1042 C.1066 D.1606 參考答案:C 28. London&39;s fame and fort
18、une is due its river.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 29. Who invented the game of basketball? A.A Canadian B.An American C.A Dominican 參考答案:B 30. The continent of Australia is the largest, fattest and driest continent in the world.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:A 31. Protestantism has been
19、 the most dominant form. of religion in Australia over the first two hundred years of modern Australia society.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 32. The largest state in Australia in terms of population is _____. A.Queensland B.New South Wales C.Western Australia D.Victoria 參考答案:B 33. Thre
20、e of the most famous primitive tribes living in the American continent created such brilliant civilizations. They are ______. A.the Aztecs, the Incas and the Mayas B.the Iroquois, the Pueblo, and the Pima Indians C.Yadkin, Coles Creeks, and Smoky Hills 參考答案:A 34. In addition to such tacti
21、cs as sit-ins, young students also added ____ to educate people about the war in Vietnam. A.teach-in B.rock' n'roll music C.class boycott D.“march against fear” 參考答案:A 35. The individual honored as “The Australia of the Year” is often a successful sporting hero.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B
22、 36. Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe? A.The growth of capitalism B.The Renaissance C.The Religious Reformation D.The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church 參考答案:D 37. Between the Sierra Nevada Mountains a
23、nd the Rocky Mountains there is a large area of desert, of which Death Valley is the lowest and hottest place in America.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 38. The House of Commons is the real centre of British political life because it is the place where elected representatives make and debate policy.
24、( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 39. There is hardly ______ rain here in summer. A) some B) any C) no D) much There is hardly ______ rain here in summer. ??A) some??????B) any?????C) no?????D) much Bhardly具有否定意義,在含有疑問和否定的句子中只能用any。some用于肯定句中。句意:“夏季這幾乎不下雨”。 40. Mark Twain&39;s w
25、orks are characterized by the following except _____. A.sense of humor B.egotism C.jokes D.tall tales 參考答案:B 41. Would you lend me ______ of your money, please? A.a(chǎn)ny B.many C.some D.a(chǎn) lot of Would you lend me ______ of your money, please? ??A.a(chǎn)ny?????B.many??????C.s
26、ome???????D.a(chǎn) lot of C 42. Britain&39;s main cereal crop is ____ . A.rice B.barley C.wheat D.corn 參考答案:B 43. What is the idea behind checks and balances? A.To help the president get more power B.To restrict governmental power and prevent its abuse C.To help the Congress to deriv
27、e more authorities 參考答案:B 44. Later, about 122 A.D. in order to keep back the Picts and Scots, the Romans built a wall, called ____. A.Great wall B.Wailing Wall C.Hidden Wall D.Hadrian Wall 參考答案:D 45. The library in the school isn&39;t large. There are only ______ books in it. A
28、) six thousand, five The library in the school isn't large. There are only ______ books in it. ??A) six thousand, five hundred and forty-one ??B) six thousands and five hundreds and forty-one ??C) six thousands, five hundred forty and one ??D) six thousand, five hundreds and fourth-one A注意千位
29、數(shù)和百位數(shù)的讀法和寫法。 46. There was ( ) agreement that it was a splendid wedding. A、ordinary B、universal C、anniversary D、reversal 參考答案:B 47. Mark Twain is the author&39;s? A.real name B.a pen name 參考答案:B 48. The president has the authority to appoint federal judges as vacancies oc
30、cur, includi The president has the authority to appoint federal judges as vacancies occur, including members of the Supreme Court.The senate, however, must approve all treaties and confirm all appointments before they become official.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B 49. This Agreement is executed in
31、 both Chinese and English versions.In case of any discrepancy,the Engli This Agreement is executed in both Chinese and English versions.In case of any discrepancy,the English version shall prevail. 本合同由中、英兩種文字簽署,兩種文字具同等法律效力。如有沖突以英文為準。 50. American economy is a free enterprise system.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案:B
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