七年級(jí)下冊(cè)時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí) (一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)).ppt

時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)（七年級(jí)下冊(cè)）： 一 般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（present tense) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) (present progressive) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) (past tense),塔城市第一中學(xué) 杜會(huì)勇,Review Of Tenses,一般過(guò)去時(shí) (Past Tense), What did Mike do last Sunday? He ,Task 1 Ask and answer questions about Mike,定義: 結(jié)構(gòu): 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):,一般過(guò)去時(shí): Past Tense,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/be (was, were)+其它,yesterday(昨天), last (上一個(gè)), just now, .ago(以前), in 2002(在2002年) 等,Grammar(1）,規(guī)則變化,1.一般情況加 -ed; 2.以e結(jié)尾加 -d; 3.輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，變y為I,再加 -ed; 4. 重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫(xiě)這一字母，再加-ed,例如cleaned; played,例如hoped; lived,例如studied,例如stopped,The twins _(wash) the clothes yesterday. The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over there. _ Sally _(sing) two hours ago? 4. We _ (live) in Japan last year. 5. Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday. 6. Tom _ (clean) my room and _ (study) for the Chinese test last weekend. 7. What _ you _(do) last night?,washed,played,lived,stopped,cleaned,studied,did,do,Exercise(1),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Present Progressive,Look!,Task 2 Ask and answer questions about Mike and his friends.,Grammar（2）,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): Present Progressive,定義: 結(jié)構(gòu): 標(biāo)志語(yǔ)：,表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)+be (is, am, are)+ doing+其它,Look!, Listen!, now,動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成：,writing taking,getting running swimming,asking,Exercise(2),The twins _(wash) the clothes now. Look! He _ (play) basketball over there. Listen! _ Sally _(sing)? What are you doing? I am _(do) my homework.,are washing,is playing,doing,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) Present Tense,Task 3 Ask and answer questions about Mike,Task 4 Report(介紹Mike),My best friend is Mike. He is,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): Present Tense,1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)： e.g. My sister is twelve. Shes at home. 2.表經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作：常與表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 (always, usually, often, sometimes, onSundays, every evening/day/week/year/morning) e.g. I go to bed at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律： e.g. The moon goes around the earth.,Grammar(3),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的兩種形式： 1. 原形 2. 單三式(單數(shù)第三人稱形式),1、一般動(dòng)詞，在詞尾加 -s ; 如： work-works, live-lives, play-plays, sing- sings. eg: She lives in Tacheng. 2、以字母s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，詞尾加 -es; 如：teach- teaches, wash- washes. eg: My mother washes the coat.,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：,3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把y變i 再加-es；,study - studies fly- flies,4.特殊情況：,have-has go -goes,2 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1.Tom often_( get ) up at six in the morning. 2. The earth(地球) _( go) around the sun . 3.Marys parent _(live ) in Beijing . 4. She _ (draw) very well. 5. When _ Sally often _(do) her homework?,1 寫(xiě)出下列詞的單三形式： look go give fly have,looks,gets,goes,lives,draws,does,do,goes,gives,flies,has,Exercise(3),一、用括號(hào)中的詞正確的形式填空。 I usually (get) up at 6:00, but yesterday I (get) up at 6:30. 2. Listen! Someone _(sing) in the room. 3. I _（live）in Beijing two years ago. 4. My brother often _ (go) for a walk after dinner. 5.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_ (be) very good. 6.What time _ you _(get) to school this morning? 7.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_ (go) shopping and _(cook) supper. 8. Lily said that she (put) the book on the desk just now. 9. _ he _ (study) in London in 1940? 10. _ Kates sisters (play) the piano every Sunday?,got,get,is singing,lived,goes,went,was,did,get,did,went,cooked,put,Did,study,Do,play,二、按所給單詞的正確形式完成短文 My best friend Mike_ (come) from Canada. He is outgoing and he_ (make) many friends at school. He _(like) koalas very much because he_ (think) they are very cute. And he likes _(play) basketball in his free time. Look ! He _(play) basketball in a park now. In fact, he _(have) a good time every day. Last weekend, he _(go) to the library and _(read) a book about Chinese history. In the afternoon, he _ (visit) his grandma in another town far from his home. His grandma _(be) so happy to meet him and _(cook) dinner for him. After dinner, he _(go) to see a movie with his friends. They _(see) a comedy(喜劇). “My weekend was relaxing” he _(say).,comes,visited,read,went,has,is playing,playing,likes,makes,said,saw,went,cooked,was,thinks,homework 1. Remember the three kinds of tenses. 2. Write a short passage about your friends with these three kinds of tenses.,