2023年黑龍江考研英語考試真題卷（9）

2023年黑龍江考研英語考試真題卷（9） 本卷共分為1大題50小題，作答時間為180分鐘，總分100分，60分及格。 一、單項選擇題（共50題，每題2分。每題的備選項中，只有一個最符合題意） 1.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.13（） A．with B．over C．a(chǎn)s D．for 2.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.14（） A．a(chǎn)dequately B．urgently C．a(chǎn)ttractively D．eagerly 3.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.15（） A．on B．by C．over D．during 4.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.16（） A．a(chǎn)sk B．return C．come D．take 5.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.17（） A．supposed B．considered C．proved D．related 6.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.18（） A．whether B．that C．what D．which 7.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.19（） A．if B．until C．that D．unless 8.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (1) it is badly cooked. The (2) a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (3) served meal will, often improve a child’ s appetite. Never ask a child (4) he likes or dislike a food and never (5) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow (6) else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother (7) vegetables in the child’ s hearing he is (8) to copy this procedure. Take it (9) granted that he likes everything and he probably (10) . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (11) dislike. At meal times it is a good (12) to give a child a small portion and let him (13) back for a second helping rather than give him as (14) as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (15) meal times, but let him get on with his food: and do not (16) him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will (17) learn to swallow his food (18) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (19) circumstances must a child be coaxed (20) forced to eat.20（） A．or B．but C．nor D．neither 9.Text 1Millions of families sat down in their living rooms one evening last August to watch a live Madonna Concert from France, telecast on the cable network Home Box Office. Because Madonna. is such a huge international star--and because the telecast was heavily promoted and aired in prime time on a weekend--millions of children certainly watched with their parents.What happened on all those screens was that Madonna repeatedly used the one obscene word that has been routinely barred from the public airwaves.We live in an anything - goes age, so the show’ s witless and purposely vulgar content was not surprising. The language itself was nothing that has not been heard in movies or on cable - TV comedy specials. The surprising thing was that so few parents called HBO to object. A spokesperson for the network said the complaints were not by any stretch of the imagination overwhelming--and that the Madonna con cert was the highest - rated original entertainment program in the network’ s history. Apparently, America’ s parents have totally given up hope that they can control what their children are exposed to on TV.My point isn’ t, really, about Madonna.. Though I don’ t happen to find her calculated outrage particularly interesting she is free to make her money anyway she chooses. Marginally talented singers have been packaging rebellion for decades, and it always seems to sell, especially to young people. Madonna has done a very good job marketing her product.What is most troubling is that her product appeared in America’ s homes during prime time on a Sunday, and people seemed to think it was no big deal. Television, in a way that now seems quaint, was once considered almost sacred ground when it came to certain material-precisely because children were watching. But the country has been so beaten down by a lessening of public standards that obscenities can be telecast to millions of families without causing even a ripple of protest.What of the argument (that parents should just turn off the TV if they don’ t like the programming) It’ s valid--but there was no warning before Madonna launched into her first rapid - fire round of obscenities. Although the telecast was promoted as being live, it actual ly was taped hours before. The network knew what it was sending out. Yet it did so without deletions or an advisory notice at the beginning of the show. This was a creative decision, HBO says.Those children will hear worse in their lifetimes--they probably already have. To telecast a concert like Madonna’ s is no longer considered particularly controversial. But to wonder publicly about the wisdom of it--to say that delivering such a performance to the nation’ s children is wrongthat is considered controversial. To say it is wrong is to seem out of step with the rest of the world. But it is wrong. It is dead wrong.The best title for this passage may be （） A．It is an anything - goes age B．Is Madonna a huge international star C．The children are watching D．Programes on the cable network are out - dated 10.Text 1Millions of families sat down in their living rooms one evening last August to watch a live Madonna Concert from France, telecast on the cable network Home Box Office. Because Madonna. is such a huge international star--and because the telecast was heavily promoted and aired in prime time on a weekend--millions of children certainly watched with their parents.What happened on all those screens was that Madonna repeatedly used the one obscene word that has been routinely barred from the public airwaves.We live in an anything - goes age, so the show’ s witless and purposely vulgar content was not surprising. The language itself was nothing that has not been heard in movies or on cable - TV comedy specials. The surprising thing was that so few parents called HBO to object. A spokesperson for the network said the complaints were not by any stretch of the imagination overwhelming--and that the Madonna con cert was the highest - rated original entertainment program in the network’ s history. Apparently, America’ s parents have totally given up hope that they can control what their children are exposed to on TV.My point isn’ t, really, about Madonna.. Though I don’ t happen to find her calculated outrage particularly interesting she is free to make her money anyway she chooses. Marginally talented singers have been packaging rebellion for decades, and it always seems to sell, especially to young people. Madonna has done a very good job marketing her product.What is most troubling is that her product appeared in America’ s homes during prime time on a Sunday, and people seemed to think it was no big deal. Television, in a way that now seems quaint, was once considered almost sacred ground when it came to certain material-precisely because children were watching. But the country has been so beaten down by a lessening of public standards that obscenities can be telecast to millions of families without causing even a ripple of protest.What of the argument (that parents should just turn off the TV if they don’ t like the programming) It’ s valid--but there was no warning before Madonna launched into her first rapid - fire round of obscenities. Although the telecast was promoted as being live, it actual ly was taped hours before. The network knew what it was sending out. Yet it did so without deletions or an advisory notice at the beginning of the show. This was a creative decision, HBO says.Those children will hear worse in their lifetimes--they probably already have. To telecast a concert like Madonna’ s is no longer considered particularly controversial. But to wonder publicly about the wisdom of it--to say that delivering such a performance to the nation’ s children is wrongthat is considered controversial. To say it is wrong is to seem out of step with the rest of the world. But it is wrong. It is dead wrong.According to the passage the cable network Home Box Office（） A．is a French company B．had telecast the concert without further promoting C．is favored not only by children but by parents D．telecast the concert in prime time on a weekend 11.Text 1Millions of families sat down in their living rooms one evening last August to watch a live Madonna Concert from France, telecast on the cable network Home Box Office. Because Madonna. is such a huge international star--and because the telecast was heavily promoted and aired in prime time on a weekend--millions of children certainly watched with their parents.What happened on all those screens was that Madonna repeatedly used the one obscene word that has been routinely barred from the public airwaves.We live in an anything - goes age, so the show’ s witless and purposely vulgar content was not surprising. The language itself was nothing that has not been heard in movies or on cable - TV comedy specials. The surprising thing was that so few parents called HBO to object. A spokesperson for the network said the complaints were not by any stretch of the imagination overwhelming--and that the Madonna con cert was the highest - rated original entertainment program in the network’ s history. Apparently, America’ s parents have totally given up hope that they can control what their children are exposed to on TV.My point isn’ t, really, about Madonna.. Though I don’ t happen to find her calculated outrage particularly interesting she is free to make her money anyway she chooses. Marginally talented singers have been packaging rebellion for decades, and it always seems to sell, especially to young people. Madonna has done a very good job marketing her product.What is most troubling is that her product appeared in America’ s homes during prime time on a Sunday, and people seemed to think it was no big deal. Television, in a way that now seems quaint, was once considered almost sacred ground when it came to certain material-precisely because children were watching. But the country has been so beaten down by a lessening of public standards that obscenities can be telecast to millions of families without causing even a ripple of protest.What of the argument (that parents should just turn off the TV if they don’ t like the programming) It’ s valid--but there was no warning before Madonna launched into her first rapid - fire round of obscenities. Although the telecast was promoted as being live, it actual ly was taped hours before. The network knew what it was sending out. Yet it did so without deletions or an advisory notice at the beginning of the show. This was a creative decision, HBO says.Those children will hear worse in their lifetimes--they probably already have. To telecast a concert like Madonna’ s is no longer considered particularly controversial. But to wonder publicly about the wisdom of it--to say that delivering such a performance to the nation’ s children is wrongthat is considered controversial. To say it is wrong is to seem out of step with the rest of the world. But it is wrong. It is dead wrong.The writer seems to think that （） A．Madonna is a respectable international star B．Madonna is not popular among adults C．public standards on TV has dropped D．television is a sacred ground in USA 12.Text 1Millions of families sat down in their living rooms one evening last August to watch a live Madonna Concert from France, telecast on the cable network Home Box Office. Because Madonna. is such a huge international star--and because the telecast was heavily promoted and aired in prime time on a weekend--millions of children certainly watched with their parents.What happened on all those screens was that Madonna repeatedly used the one obscene word that has been routinely barred from the public airwaves.We live in an anything - goes age, so the show’ s witless and purposely vulgar content was not surprising. The language itself was nothing that has not been heard in movies or on cable - TV comedy specials. The surprising thing was that so few parents called HBO to object. A spokesperson for the network said the complaints were not by any stretch of the imagination overwhelming--and that the Madonna con cert was the highest - rated original entertainment program in the