2023年考研英語考試模擬卷(3)



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1、2023年考研英語考試模擬卷(3) 本卷共分為1大題50小題,作答時(shí)間為180分鐘,總分100分,60分及格。 一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共50題,每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中,只有一個(gè)最符合題意) 1.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a
2、 byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There
3、is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb
4、 it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide
5、 (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.3() A.cases B.conditions C.presentations D.circumstances 2.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their work
6、ing hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a s
7、ense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible.
8、 The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18)
9、, the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.2() A.practice B.exercise C.obtain D.a(chǎn)cquire 3.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and
10、even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common
11、 courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12)
12、 be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and
13、 business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.4() A.damaged B.spoilt C.destroyed D.interfered 4.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that t
14、heir leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often f
15、rom, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, thi
16、s may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously throu
17、gh residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.5() A.controversy B.contrast C.contradiction D.conflict 5.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As
18、a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6)
19、 (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to
20、stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries
21、to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.6() A.unexpectedly B.namely C.ideally D.swiftly 6.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to pr
22、oduce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is
23、to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) car
24、e for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and h
25、eavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.7() A.districts B.regions C.zones D.territories 7.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they
26、use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To
27、 control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.T
28、hough the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast
29、motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.8() A.self-confidence B.self-reliance C.self-discipline D.self-respect, 8.Nowadays, more pe
30、ople are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and
31、 more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than
32、late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and techni
33、cal (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.9() A.standard B.-status C.position D.situation 9
34、.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is d
35、emanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this
36、 early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good p
37、lanning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.10() A.a(chǎn)llow B.let C.prohibit D.
38、approve 10.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public o
39、pinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical
40、 to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noise
41、s by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.11() A.be done B.to be
42、done C.is done D.being done 11.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired politi
43、cal (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it
44、is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14)
45、, and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.12()
46、 A.perfection B.improvement C.investigation D.a(chǎn)doption 12.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in th
47、e news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise is to be stoppe
48、d), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may be contr
49、olled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in the long run
50、it has got to pay for it.13() A.reason B.lack C.virtue D.deficiency 13.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise.
51、Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of interest if a noise i
52、s to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noise
53、s may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs to (20) for in
54、 the long run it has got to pay for it.14() A.hopeful B.definite C.ideal D.expected 14.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machi
55、nes, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of inter
56、est if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear
57、. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it need
58、s to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.15() A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.with D.on 15.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machin
59、es, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (8) of intere
60、st if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way to the ear.
61、 Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the control it needs
62、 to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.16() A.diesel B.decent C.decibel D.datum 16.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of
63、their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To control noise is to demand much (6) (Annoyance arises often from, (7) of common courtesy), a sense of proportion ( There is usually a (
64、8) of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the (9) of money ( and it is far more economical to do this early (10) than late), and, finally, technical knowledge.Though the (11) care for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many (12) be impossible. The next (13) is to absorb it on its way
65、 to the ear. Domestic noises may be controlled by forethought and (14) , and industrial noises by good planning and technical (15) But if we are going to (16) fast motor-cycles and heavy (17) lorries to pass continuously through residential and business (18) , the community must decide (19) the cont
66、rol it needs to (20) for in the long run it has got to pay for it.17() A.a(chǎn)ccumulation B.expenditure C.depreciation D.distribution 17.Nowadays, more people are living closer together, and they use machines to produce leisure. As a result, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours,, become (1) by a byproduct of their machines, (2) noise. Noise is in the news; it has acquired political (3) , and public opinion is demanding, more and more (4) , that something (5) about it.To
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